Monument record ELV 024 - Earthwork banks, northern boundary, Elveden Warren
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Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TL 807 825 (531m by 91m) Centred on |
---|---|
Map sheet | TL88SW |
Civil Parish | BRANDON, FOREST HEATH, SUFFOLK |
Civil Parish | ELVEDEN, FOREST HEATH, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (7)
- RABBIT WARREN (Medieval to IPS: Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- BANK (EARTHWORK) (Medieval to IPS: Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- BOUNDARY (Medieval to IPS: Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- RABBIT WARREN (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- RABBIT WARREN (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- BOUNDARY BANK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- BOUNDARY BANK (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
Full Description
Partially surviving (S1) linear earthwork banks linking Elveden rabbit warren (ELV 039) and Downham Rabbit Warren (STN 035) and adjoining enclosure BRD 105. Follows parish boundary (S1)(S2). For continuation to E, see STN 035 and to W see ELV 039. May represent part eastwards extension of Elveden Warren and/or southern boundary of Brandon Warren.
Date unknown. Note that Gransden, in discussion of the Abbey of Bury St Edmunds rabbit industry, states 'The Mildenhall accounts for the year from 17 Oct 1247 to 11 Oct 1248 include Elveden … included amoung Elveden's receipts is a record of 9s 6d from 'Breckland warren' ('War' Brekelnd) (S5)(R1).
Parish boundary alignments may also suggest Medieval date.
For small rectangular enclosure within NE corner see ELV 040 & for large enclosure (Upper Warren, as opposed to Lower Warren, see ELV 036).
The `Old Bank' (ELV 038) lies within the area of these banks & may be an earlier warren boundary.
Also contains 'Elveden (Spinks) Lodge' (ELV 035) and further banks, ELV 037.
Needs detailed earthwork and documentary surveys.
2010 The Breckland Society survey The Warrens of Breckland recorded that perimeter banks survive along the western and northern boundaries (S6).
January 2019. 'Brecks from Above' and Breckland National Mapping Programme.
The boundary banks described above, which form part of the boundary of Elveden Warren (SHER ELV 039), are visible as earthworks on imagery from a 2015 lidar survey (S7). They have been mapped and recorded as part of SHER ELV 039. As the lidar survey was flown relatively recently, it is likely that the earthworks still survive.
S. Tremlett (Norfolk Historic Environment Service), 18th January 2019.
Sources/Archives (8)
- <S1> SSF20076 (No record type): SAU, Pendleton C, 1993.
- <R1> SSF50236 Unpublished document: British Library, MS Harley 645, Folio 197Va-b.
- <S2> SSF12468 (No record type): OS, 1:10,000 map, TL 78 SE & 88 SW, 1980.
- <S3> SSF12863 (No record type): OS, 1st edition one inch map, circa 1840.
- <S4> SSF20798 (No record type): SAU, Sussams K, 1995.
- <S5> SSF50245 Bibliographic reference: Gransden, Antonia. 2007. A History of The Abbey of Bury St Edmunds 1182-1256. p260..
- <S6> SSF50315 Bibliographic reference: The Breckland Society. 2010. The Warrens of Breckland: A Survey by The Breckland Society. P 20.
- <S7> SSF55747 LIDAR Airborne Survey: LIDAR airborne survey. LIDAR Wangford Forest Research 0.5m DTM 17-JUL-2015 (BNG Project, FC England, Fugro Geospatial).
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (2)
Record last edited
Oct 16 2019 1:33PM