Monument record IPS 440 - 70-74 St Helens Street, Ipswich, (IAS 8812).

Please read our .

Summary

Monitoring revealed a 'dark earth' spread, possibly part of a bank for the medieval water channel that entered Ipswich along St Helens St. A tile built kiln or oven was also observed, of probable Post-medieval date.

Location

Grid reference Centred TM 617e+ 2445e (21m by 35m)
Map sheet TM62SW
Civil Parish IPSWICH, IPSWICH, SUFFOLK

Map

Type and Period (3)

Full Description

2002: Archaeological monitoring of 70 to 74 St Helen's Street Ipswich revealed a 'dark earth' spread underlying the existing buildings of probable 16th to 18th century date. Seventeenth century maps indicated a watercourse along this road and the 'dark earth' deposit might have been a remnant of a bank associated with the watercourse.

A pair of east to west ditches directly behind these proporties are likely to be field boundaries belonging to before St Helen's became a medieval suburb of Ipswich in the 12th century.
Near the southern boundary of the site a tile-built kiln or oven was revealed. This feature showed eveidence of extreme localised burning but its function is unclear. A post-medieval date is likely for the kiln. At the nearby site of St Edmund House on Rope Walk, post-medieval pottery kilns were found. It is possible that the St Helen's Street kiln is part of this industrial complex (S1).

See also (S2, S3).

Included in the Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History annual round up of individual finds and discoveries for 2003 (S4).

Sources/Archives (4)

  • <S1> Unpublished document: Meredith, J.. 2003. Monitoring report. 70-74 St Helens Street, Ipswich.
  • <S2> Index: Suffolk County Council Archaeological Service. 1974. Ipswich Archaeological Survey Card Index (digital version).. IAS 8812.
  • <S3> Index: Suffolk Archaeology Unit. 1974. SAU index card and Archive. IAS 8812.
  • <S4> Article in serial: Martin, E.A., Pendleton, C. & Plouviez, J.. 2004. Archaeology in Suffolk 2003. XXXX (4).

Finds (1)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (3)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Record last edited

Jul 30 2024 3:12PM

Comments and Feedback

Do you have any more information about this record? Please feel free to comment with information and photographs, or ask any questions, using the "Disqus" tool below. Comments are moderated, and we aim to respond/publish as soon as possible.