Monument record BSE 137 - Town ditch evidence
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Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TL 8535 6494 (36m by 42m) Centred on |
---|---|
Map sheet | TL86SE |
Civil Parish | BURY ST EDMUNDS, ST EDMUNDSBURY, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (4)
Full Description
April 1996: Three trial trenches in area of proposed development S of Tayfen Road and crossing line of Sax(?), Med & PMed town defences (S5). Trenches avoided line of bank (& wall?) but did sample part of the water course shown on Downing's & Warren's maps of 1740 & 1747 (S1)(S2), which may also form the town ditch at this point (compare with West's excavations of defences circa 500m to the NE - see BSE 016).
Layers including LMed & PMed tile, brick, occasional pottery and animal bones overlay layers of clayey loam, with animal bone and one sherd EMed ware and peat. A large piece of tapered revetment post was also brought up (from the peat?) by the JCB. For details see (S3).
For details of defences see BSE 136 and for Tayfen Road ditch/water course see BSE 138.
1997: Excavation by trench, prior to development exposed sections of the Med town defences in the form of remains of a bank up to 11m wide and 0.8m high and parts of a flint and mortar wall (pushed?) into the backfill of the Tayfen Water. Details in (S4).
Sources/Archives (9)
- <M1> SSF50072 Unpublished document: Suffolk Archaeological Service. Parish Files. Parish file: copy (S1)(S2)(S3)(S4).
- <S1> SSF5360 (No record type): Downing A, A new and accurate plan of the Ancient Borough of Bury St Edmunds, 1740.
- <S2> SSF22857 (No record type): Warren T, map, A Survey of the Ancient Borough of Bury St Edmunds, 1747.
- <S2> SSF22859 (No record type): Warren T, map, A Survey of the Ancient Borough of Bury St Edmunds, 1747.
- <M2> SSF50075 Unpublished document: Suffolk County Council Archaeological Service. Library (BSE). (S4).
- <S3> SSF18292 (No record type): SAU, Anderson S, Town Ditch, Bury St Edmunds (BSE 137) - Trial Trenches at Tayfen Road, SCCAS Report.
- <S4> SSF57690 Unpublished document: Tester, A.. 1997. Archaeological Excavation Report: Tayfen Road, Bury St Edmunds.
- <S5> SSF53624 Unpublished document: Tester, A.. Town Ditch, Trial Trenches at Tayfen Road Bury St edmunds,.
- <S6> SSF50250 Article in serial: Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History. Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History. PSIAH 39 (1), p.90.
Finds (7)
- FSF19033: POTTERY (Post Medieval - 1540 AD? to 1900 AD?)
- FSF19034: TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD? to 1900 AD?)
- FSF19035: BRICK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD? to 1900 AD?)
- FSF19036: ANIMAL REMAINS (Post Medieval - 1540 AD? to 1900 AD?)
- FSF19037: POTTERY (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- FSF19038: ANIMAL REMAINS (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- FSF19039: WORKED OBJECT (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
Record last edited
Jun 21 2017 2:29PM