Monument record BCC 136 - Post-medieval recitlinear ditch system, Land west of London Road , Beccles (HEAD) GEO
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Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TM 4198 8892 (295m by 445m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TM48NW |
Civil Parish | BECCLES, WAVENEY, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (9)
- DITCH (Unknown date)
- DITCH (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- DITCH (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FIELD SYSTEM? (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- PIT (Unknown date)
- PIT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- WATERHOLE (Unknown date)
- EXTRACTIVE PIT (Unknown date)
- EXTRACTIVE PIT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
Full Description
2019: Geophysical survey identified two linear anomalies of possible archaeological origin. (S1)
Archaeological evaluation encountered a low level of remains across the site, with evidence for at least one phase of a rectilinear ditch system, broadly aligned north to south and east to west, of a likely post-medieval date. The geophysical survey showed that the site was divided into four fields, and historic maps confirmed the division was in use during the 19th century, and may have been post-medieval in origin. The ditch system is interpreted as being associated with pastoral land use of the site. The presence of a possible watering hole/trough, and the general lack of post-medieval finds support this interpretation. The few finds from the ditches were medieval in date, but most likely represent a residual assemblage redeposited in post-medieval features. Three ditches, which produced medieval pottery similar to the principle ditch system, were aligned differently, and may represent a different phase or type of land use. Also revealed were 19 sub-circle pits, distributed across the site with no discernible pattern or grouping. Only two of these features contained dateable finds, in the form of a single sherd of medieval pottery and a single fragment of post-medieval CBM, although several contained charcoal in varying quantities. No firm conclusions about their function were drawn but the similarity of finds implies that their were also related to the post-medieval pastoral activity. Two feature hinted at a possible earlier phase of activity, in the form of a curvilinear ditch in the south-western corner of the site and in a broadly east to west aligned ditch which appeared to be truncated by one of the post-medieval boundaries. No finds were recovered from these features leaving their function and date unknown (S2).
Sources/Archives (2)
Finds (11)
- FSF49273: COIN (13th century to 14th century - 1272 AD to 1307 AD)
- FSF49274: LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Neolithic - 4000 BC? to 2351 BC?)
- FSF49275: BURNT FLINT (Undated)
- FSF49276: POTTERY (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF49277: POTTERY (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF49278: FIRED CLAY (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF49279: ROOF TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF49280: CERAMIC (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF49281: CLAY PIPE (SMOKING) (17th century - 1600 AD to 1699 AD)
- FSF49282: PLANT REMAINS (Undated)
- FSF49283: ANIMAL REMAINS (Undated)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
Record last edited
Oct 5 2022 12:58PM