Monument record LKH 146 - RAF Lakenheath, Zonal Workshop (Rom)
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Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TL 7326 8097 (49m by 53m) Centred on |
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Map sheet | TL78SW |
Civil Parish | LAKENHEATH, FOREST HEATH, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (8)
Full Description
November 1992: Assessment excavation in advance of erection of `zonal workshop' located various Rom features & finds. Details & further excavation to follow (S1).
Adjoins (& extension of?) LKH 30.
Jan - Feb 1993: Excavation of area of circa 300 square metres, located mass of features including ditches, from (L?)IA to ESax in date, with (entrance?) gaps and post holes, a substantial well, circa 2.5m deep and three burials of late C1 to mid C2 date. Parts of a possible Roman roundhouse was also identified. The undisturbed Rom ground level was found over about one third of the site. Finds included slag (metalworking?), quern & mill stone fragments, animal bone & pottery. Pottery suggests occupation from late C1-C4 (also see IA & Sax) with a decline in frequency in the late C2 & C3. Metal finds included 10 coins (1 C3, 9 C4), an iron knife, iron & bronze brooches, a bracelet fragment and a fine cosmetic grinder. Three burials comprising an adult male and two subadults were revealed and appear to be related to a fenced enclosure dating from 1st century to mid 2nd century. The adult male and the older of the two subadults shared an unusual non-metric trait of posterior atlas bridging suggesting a possible familial relationship. Together with skeletons found previously in the vicinity (see LKH 114 and ERL 023) they likely all represent a single Roman cemetery. Further details in (S2)(S4).
November 2002: A small excavation measuring 15m x 7m on the northern side of the building, revealed a series of linear ditches and two pits dating to the Roman period, which represent a continuation of the Roman settlement previously identified to the S (S3).
Radiocarbon date of human humerus, SUERC-34273: 20-220CalAD (95.4% probability). (S5)
Radiocarbon date of human femur, SUERC-34275: 120-330CalAD (95.4% probability). (S6)
Sources/Archives (7)
- <S1> SSF20857 (No record type): SAU, Tester A, November 1991.
- <M1> SSF46354 (No record type): Excavation archives:.
- <S2> SSF20871 Unpublished document: Tester, A. 1993. Arrchaeoloical Excavation Report - Zonal Workshop, RAF Lakenheath. SAU, Tester A, summary report, March 1993.
- <S3> SSF61644 Unpublished document: Duffy, J.. 2003. Archaeological Excavation Report: Building 1125, RAF Lakenheath.
- <S4> SSF50028 Excavation archive: Suffolk Archaeological Service. Excavation Report. SAU, Tester A, Report 93/48, 1993, ill.
- <S5> SSF50272 Unpublished document: Radiocarbon date report. Scottish Universities Environ Res Centre.
- <S6> SSF50272 Unpublished document: Radiocarbon date report. Scottish Universities Environ Res Centre.
Finds (12)
- FSF22507: POTTERY (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- FSF22508: ANIMAL REMAINS (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- FSF22509: QUERN (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- FSF22510: MILLSTONE (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- FSF22511: METAL WORKING DEBRIS (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- FSF22512: COIN (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- FSF22513: TOILET ARTICLE (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- FSF22514: KNIFE (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- FSF22515: BRACELET (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- FSF22516: BOW BROOCH (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- FSF22517: BOW BROOCH (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- FSF24537: SLAG (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (3)
Record last edited
Oct 25 2023 11:51AM