Monument record EKE 031 - Rectilinear enclosures and trackways of possible Iron Age to Roman date
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Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TM 3209 5264 (511m by 455m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TM35SW |
Civil Parish | EYKE, SUFFOLK COASTAL, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (8)
- RECTILINEAR ENCLOSURE (Unknown date)
- FIELD BOUNDARY (Unknown date)
- FIELD BOUNDARY (Early Iron Age to Roman - 800 BC to 409 AD?)
- TRACKWAY (Early Iron Age to Roman - 800 BC to 409 AD?)
- TRACKWAY (Unknown date)
- ENCLOSURE (Early Iron Age to Roman - 800 BC to 409 AD?)
- RECTILINEAR ENCLOSURE? (Early Iron Age to Roman - 800 BC to 409 AD?)
- ENCLOSURE (Unknown date)
Full Description
May 2015. Suffolk Coast and Heaths Area of Outstanding Beauty National Mapping Programme.
The site of rectilinear enclosures and trackways of possible Iron Age to Roman date are recorded from aerial photographs (S1-S7) and geophysical survey (S8). The morphology of the enclosures and tracks would suggest an Iron Age to Roman date, although both the surveys indicate multi-phase activity in this area. Finds in this area clearly indicate Roman activity (EKE 019), although prehistoric material was also recovered from this area (S8).
A magnetometer survey of this area previously recorded a curvilinear trackway and a series of rectilinear enclosures (S8). Some of these cropmarks were previously recorded in an earlier aerial photograph survey (S9). The NMP mapping is consistent with this evidence (however it must be noted that the fragmentary parts of the slightly sinuous trackway visible on the aerial photographs might have been interpreted as being a natural feature and not archaeological on the aerial photograph evidence alone). The cropmarks relating to the rectilinear enclosure and associated ditches were extremely fragmentary and faint, but the correlation with the geophysics, meant that a degree of confidence could be attributed to features that might not normally have been mapped. The mapping would suggest a possible continuation of these tracks and enclosures into the field to the west. Although given the proximity to the wetter ground and the clay soil it is possible that some of these parallel linears are in fact drains.
S. Horlock (Norfolk Historic Environment Service), 27th May 2015.
Sources/Archives (9)
- <S1> SSF55745 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Vertical aerial photograph. RAF/106G/UK/1673 RP 3225-7 28-JUL-1946 (EHA Original Print).
- <S2> SSF55745 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Vertical aerial photograph. CUCAP RC8-FR 44-46 14-JUL-1983 (Print).
- <S3> SSF55745 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Vertical aerial photograph. Suffolk County Council Archaeological Service Airmap86 17 1786048-1786049 01-MAY-1986.
- <S4> SSF55745 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Vertical aerial photograph. Suffolk County Council Archaeological Service Airmap96 29 226-228 09-OCT-1995 (Print).
- <S5> SSF55745 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Vertical aerial photograph. EARTH.GOOGLE.COM XX-XXX-2000 ACCESSED 22-APR-2015 (Digital).
- <S6> SSF55745 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Vertical aerial photograph. EARTH.GOOGLE.COM 25-MAY-2011 ACCESSED 02-APR-2015 (Digital).
- <S7> SSF55746 Oblique Aerial Photograph: Oblique aerial photograph. NMR 27585_040 31-AUG-2012 (EHA Digital).
- <S8> SSF55907 Unpublished document: Plouviez, J. & Scull, C.. 2012. Rendlesham, Suffolk: Ploughzone Archaeology (WH Project 6471) Progress Report 2011-2012.
- <S9> SSF55908 Unpublished document: Palmer, R.. 2008. Land at Rendlesham, Area centred on TM324530, Suffolk. Aerial Photographic Assessment. Report No. 2008/14..
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Record last edited
Sep 14 2016 2:45PM