Monument record BSE 509 - Graves at The Priory Hotel, Tollgate Lane, Bury St Edmunds
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Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TL 5851 266e (19m by 20m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TL52NE |
Civil Parish | BURY ST EDMUNDS, ST EDMUNDSBURY, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (10)
- GRAVE (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- BURIAL (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- PIT (Medieval to IPS: Post Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1900 AD?)
- ROBBER TRENCH (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- DITCH (Unknown date)
- PIT (Unknown date)
- PIT (Roman - 43 AD (between) to 409 AD (between))
- PIT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- PIT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- GRAVE (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
Full Description
2017: Evaluation revealed residual prehistoric pottery, as well as Roman and Saxon pottery found in a possible robber trench. Evidence of human burials was also uncovered along with some disarticulated bone and residual human bone found in two pits, one of which contained post-medieval pottery. The evaluation revealed articulated human bone within grave cuts and the burials were left in situ. Low quantities of residual medieval CBM, including glazed floor tile were recovered. The alignment of the possible robber pit suggests that it may be a continuation of the robbed out wall recorded to the south-east in 1998. An undated ditch, and several undated pits were also seen (S3).
The physical assessment of the two sections of wall recorded a large stretch of the medieval precinct wall extending north-east from beyond the breakfast room. The curved section of wall is of a number of phases, the predominant visible fabric being post-medieval brick (17th-19th century) and flint, the latter likely reused, with occasional pieces of reused medieval stonework (S1).
See BSE 014 for Babwell Friary (Scheduled Monument DSF15963)
2019: Archaeological Monitoring and test pit excavation recovered prehistoric, Roman, Anglo-Saxon, medieval and post-medieval artefactual material predominantly residual with the contexts. The earliest dateable context was a small pit recorded in Test Pit B4, which contained a single sherd of Roman pottery. Following this, evidence for a medieval burial was recorded, representing part of the cemetery associated with Babwell Friary, although this was subject to some disturbance and dated by a coin of Henry III within the fill. Quantities of medieval CBM recovered during these aspects of archaeological work may relate to demolition/modification of the Friary following the dissolution. Later evidence would appear to relate to further modification and development at the site in the post-medieval to early modern periods and represented by twelve pits (S2).
Sources/Archives (3)
- <S1> SSF58343 Unpublished document: Bull, K., Collins, T., Wilson, L. and Mustchin, A.. 2017. Targeted Archaeological Desk-based Assessment, Standing Wall assessment and Archaeological Evaluation, Priory Hotel, Tollgate Lane, Bury St Edmunds.
- <S2> SSF60517 Unpublished document: Diggons, K.J, Collins, T. Henry, K. and Newton, A.A.. 2019. Priory Hotel, Tollgate Lane, Bury St Edmunds. An Archaeological Excavation Research Archive Report.
- <S3> SSF59749 Article in serial: Suffolk Institute of Archaeology. 2017. Archaeology in Suffolk, 2016.
Finds (15)
- FSF46683: POTTERY (Late Bronze Age to Early Iron Age - 1000 BC to 401 BC)
- FSF46684: POTTERY (Early Saxon to Middle Saxon - 410 AD to 849 AD)
- FSF46685: POTTERY (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF46686: POTTERY THETFORD (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF46687: POTTERY (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF46688: TILE (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF46689: TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF46690: BRICK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF46691: NAIL (Unknown date)
- FSF46692: STRAP END (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF46693: HUMAN REMAINS (Unknown date)
- FSF46694: ANIMAL REMAINS (Unknown date)
- FSF53668: HUMAN REMAINS (Undated)
- FSF53669: POTTERY (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF53670: COIN (13th century - 1200 AD to 1299 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
Record last edited
Jul 22 2024 11:05AM