Monument record BSE 052 - North Transept, St James Cathedral, Bury St Edmunds, (Prehistoric)
Please read our guidance about the use of Suffolk Historic Environment Record data.
Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TL 5856 2641 (16m by 9m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TL52NE |
Civil Parish | BURY ST EDMUNDS, ST EDMUNDSBURY, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (4)
Full Description
1983: Two residual sherds of Iron Age (or Early Saxon?) pottery found in trial trench on site of proposed Cathedral Treasury (S1).
Details of 1988 (see S4) & 1999 (see S5) excavations not yet available - see assessment report S3, which does not discuss the prehistoric material, although at least 135 worked flints were found (in a buried soil only found in the 1999 excavations) which could be divided into three separate groups. These include one of the largest Mesolithic groups in the area (64 flints), a Late Neolithic/Early Bronze Age assemblage and a later Bronze Age or Iron Age group (summary of flint report from draft final report). All from 1999. No flints from 1998. North Trancept excavations mostly redeposited in Saxon or later features (S6). Worked flint report put in library copy of S3.
1988-1999 excavations revealed a group of small pits and features underneath a buried ancient soil horizon c.25cm deep which contained an assemblage of worked flint, and an intrusive single sherd of medieval pottery. The pits were filled with pale gravel silt similar to the soil horizon. One of the pits cut a linear feature, possibly a ditch, although it was badly truncated. None of the features produced finds, however they are assumed to be prehistoric because of the leached fills (S7).
See also Saxin and Medieval Records
Included in the Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History annual round up of individual finds and discoveries for 1999 (S9).
Sources/Archives (11)
- <M1> SSF50072 Unpublished document: Suffolk Archaeological Service. Parish Files.
- <S1> SSF55347 Article in serial: Martin, E.A., Plouviez, J. & Feldman, H.. 1985. Archaeology in Suffolk 1984. XXXVI (1).
- <M2> SSF37718 Excavation archive: Suffolk County Council Archaeologcial Service. North Transept, St James Cathedral, Bury St Edmunds,. Excavation archive:.
- <S2> SSF59445 Photograph: NAU. 1996. NAU, TL 856 641, JDF 11-13, 1 July 1996.
- <S3> SSF52147 Unpublished document: Gill, D.. 2005. Archaeological Assessment Report,The Cathedral Precinct Yard Excavations, 1988 and 1999, Bury St Edmunds, BSE 052.
- <S4> SSF55351 Article in serial: Martin, E.A., Pendleton, C. & Plouviez, J.. 1989. Archaeology in Suffolk 1988. XXXVII (1).
- <S5> SSF55362 Article in serial: Martin, E.A., Pendleton, C., Plouviez, J. & Thomas, G.. 2000. Archaeology in Suffolk 1999. XXXIX (4).
- <S6> SSF59446 Finds Report: Pendleton C. 2006. North Transept, St James Cathedral, Bury St Edmunds.
- <S7> SSF52147 Unpublished document: Gill, D.. 2005. Archaeological Assessment Report,The Cathedral Precinct Yard Excavations, 1988 and 1999, Bury St Edmunds, BSE 052.
- <S8> SSF59354 Bibliographic reference: Billington, L, P.. 2016. Lithic Scatters and Landscape Occupation in the Late Upper Palaeolithic and Mesolithic: A Case Study from Eastern England.. M 914.
- <S9> SSF55362 Article in serial: Martin, E.A., Pendleton, C., Plouviez, J. & Thomas, G.. 2000. Archaeology in Suffolk 1999. XXXIX (4).
Finds (7)
- FSF33662: BLADE (Mesolithic - 9000 BC to 4000 BC)
- FSF33663: MICROLITH (Mesolithic - 9000 BC to 4000 BC)
- FSF33664: LEAF ARROWHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
- FSF50049: BLADE CORE (Mesolithic - 9000 BC to 4000 BC)
- FSF50050: FLAKE (Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age - 3000 BC to 1501 BC)
- FSF50051: FLAKE (Late Bronze Age to Late Iron Age - 1000 BC to 42 AD)
- FSF7088: POTTERY (Iron Age - 800 BC? to 42 AD?)
Protected Status/Designation
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (4)
- Event - Interpretation: Enhancement of the Suffolk HER for the Palaeolithic & Mesolithic Periods (ESF26899)
- Event - Intervention: Excavation - North Trancept, Bury St Edmunds (ESF20639)
- Event - Intervention: Excavation, North Transept, St James Cathedral, Bury St Edmunds, (Ref: SAU (Carr R D)) (ESF16023)
- Event - Intervention: Excavation, North Transept, St James Cathedral, Bury St Edmunds, (Ref: SAU (Filmer-Sankey W)) (ESF15020)
Record last edited
Aug 2 2024 3:11PM