Monument record GFD 044 - Land North of Lion Road, Glemsford
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Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TL 826 482 (104m by 98m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TL84NW |
Civil Parish | GLEMSFORD, BABERGH, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (12)
- PIT (Early Iron Age - 800 BC to 401 BC)
- PIT (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
- PIT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- DITCH (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- LINEAR FEATURE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- POST HOLE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- DITCH (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- BOUNDARY DITCH (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- POST HOLE (Unknown date)
- DITCH (Unknown date)
- TENTER GROUND (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- TENTER POST (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
Full Description
2011: An archaeological evaluation revealed a Roman pit, a small undated gully, and a post medieval to modern pit. A significant quantity of unstratified Roman pottery was identified in most of the trenches and some Late Bronze Age to Early Iron age pottery was recovered from one trench (S1).
2013: An archaeological excavation revealed a structured settlement of the site during the Roman period with a layout of small spaces bounded by narrow ditches, with occasional post holes and an alignment of pits. A linear open space appears through the site that may indicate the line of a trackway. The large Roman finds assemblage included pottery, brooch and building materials. The building material yielded flue tiles and tufa stone, which almost certainly indicate the presence of a high status, villa-type building in the vicinity. The site also produced imported and regional fine wares which further support the sites high status. It appears that this site represents what may be a small part of a much larger settlement with a high status element at its heart. A cluster of small pits containing Early Iron Age pottery and residual and unstratified pottery of this date suggests some earlier occupation of the site. Several post medieval boundary ditches and a pair of tenter-frames used for stretching out of drying cloth were also identified. This is the first feature of its type excavated in Suffolk (S2).
Sources/Archives (2)
- <S1> SSF57416 Unpublished document: Cass, S.. 2011. Land north of Lion Road, Glemsford CP, School New Playing Field, Glemsford, GFD 044: Archaeological Evaluation Report.
- <S2> SSF57409 Unpublished document: Picard, S.. 2015. Land north of Lion Road, Glemsford, GFD 044: Post-Excavation Assessment Report.
Finds (34)
- FSF44406: POTTERY (Early Iron Age - 800 BC to 401 BC)
- FSF44407: POTTERY (Late Iron Age - 100 BC to 42 AD)
- FSF44408: POTTERY (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF44409: POTTERY SAMIAN (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF44410: POTTERY COLCHESTER (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF44411: AMPHORA (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF44412: POTTERY (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF44413: POTTERY (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF44414: IMBREX (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF44415: TEGULA (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF44416: TILE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF44417: BRICK (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF44418: PEG TILE (Medieval to IPS: Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF44419: TILE (Medieval to IPS: Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF44420: BRICK (Medieval to IPS: Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF44433: FIRED CLAY (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF44434: BLADE (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
- FSF44435: FLAKE (Star Carr Type Mesolithic to Late Neolithic - 9000 BC to 2351 BC)
- FSF44436: LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Late Bronze Age to Late Iron Age - 1000 BC to 42 AD)
- FSF44437: QUERN (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF44438: PIPE (SMOKING) (19th century - 1800 AD to 1899 AD)
- FSF44439: VESSEL (17th century to 20th century - 1600 AD to 1999 AD)
- FSF44440: WORKED OBJECT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF44441: NAIL (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF44443: NAIL (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF44451: BUCKLE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF44452: NAUHEIM DERIVATIVE BROOCH (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF44454: COLCHESTER DERIVATIVE BROOCH (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF44455: COIN (Roman - 81 AD to 96 AD)
- FSF44459: COIN (18th century - 1797 AD to 1797 AD)
- FSF44460: PIN (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF44463: MARBLE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF44464: ANIMAL REMAINS (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF50417: BLADE (Star Carr Type Mesolithic to Late Neolithic - 9000 BC to 2351 BC)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (4)
- Event - Interpretation: Enhancement of the Suffolk HER for the Palaeolithic & Mesolithic Periods (ESF26899)
- Event - Intervention: Evaluation - Land North of Lion Road, Glemsford (Ref: OASIS-suffolkc1-111002) (ESF25135)
- Event - Intervention: Excavation - Land North of Lion Road, Glemsford (Ref: OASIS-suffolka1-169334) (ESF25123)
- Event - Intervention: Monitoring - Land North of Lion Road, Glemsford (ESF25134)
Record last edited
Aug 15 2022 9:24AM