Monument record BRG 106 - Land Adjacent to the Church Institute, Great Barton.
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Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TL 5892 2671 (113m by 94m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TL52NE |
Civil Parish | GREAT BARTON, ST EDMUNDSBURY, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (11)
- PIT (Unknown date)
- PIT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- PIT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- POST HOLE (Unknown date)
- GULLY (Unknown date)
- DITCH (Unknown date)
- DITCH (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- DITCH (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- OVEN (Unknown date)
- WALL (Unknown date)
- HARD STANDING (Unknown date)
Full Description
2019: Archaeological evaluation identified sparse medieval ditches that cut pits. The ditches are broadly parallel or perpendicular to The Street, and do not correspond with subsequent post-medieval enclosures, They predominantly contained 12th/13th to 14th century pottery. The majority of the features appear to relate to the 17th-19th century occupation and use of the Forge. These included an oven, a metalled surface, and post holes that likely indicate the presence of former outbuildings associated with industrial processes on the site. The ditches contained a moderate distribution of domestic waste, including post-medieval pottery and butchered animal bone resulting from food waste and working animals. Metalwork included low quantities of iron nails and broken knife fragments, also consistent with domestic waste. A copper alloy sour is a characteristic 17th century type. Clinker and spheroidal hammer scale are consistent with the presence of metal working associated with the oven and postulated former outbuildings. The oven extended beyond the baulk of the evaluation trenches and was not excavated (S1).
The flint flake is described as possibly natural. Dating to a specific period bracket is ill-advised. However, they may be later Prehistoric, based on contex, (S2).
Included in the Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History annual round up of individual finds and discoveries for 2019 (S3).
Sources/Archives (3)
- <S1> SSF59232 Unpublished document: Diggons, K.J, and Thompson, P.. 2019. Archaeological Evaluation Report: Land Adjacent to Church Institute, The Street, Great Barton.
- <S2> SSF59348 Personal Correspondence: Cutler, Hannah. 2019. Personal Observations as part of the Enhancement of the Suffolk HER for the Palaeolithic & Mesolithic Periods project.
- <S3> SSF59645 Article in serial: Minter, F., Rolfe, J. and De Leo, A.. 2020. Archaeology in Suffolk 2019, Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History.
Finds (16)
- FSF49253: PEG TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF49254: BRICK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF49255: FLAKE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- FSF49256: POTTERY (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF49257: POTTERY (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF49258: POTTERY (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF49259: KNIFE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF49260: NAIL (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF49261: UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF49262: SPUR (17th century - 1600 AD to 1699 AD)
- FSF49263: PIN? (Medieval to IPS: Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF49264: ANIMAL REMAINS (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF49265: OYSTER SHELL (Medieval to IPS: Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF49266: MUSSEL SHELL (Medieval to IPS: Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF49267: PLANT REMAINS (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF49268: HAMMERSCALE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (3)
- Event - Interpretation: Enhancement of the Suffolk HER for the Palaeolithic & Mesolithic Periods (ESF26899)
- Event - Intervention: Evaluation - Land adjacent to Church Institute, Great Barton (Ref: OASIS-archaeol7-343508) (ESF26594)
- Event - Intervention: Excavation - Land Adj To Church Institute, Great Barton (Ref: OASIS-broadlan1-367764) (ESF26874)
Record last edited
Jul 12 2024 3:08PM