Monument record SUP 047 - Middle Iron Age, Roman, and Medieval features at Land West of Thorney Green Road
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Summary
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TM 0601 5969 (360m by 386m) |
|---|---|
| Map sheet | TM05NE |
| Civil Parish | STOWUPLAND, MID SUFFOLK, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (37)
- DITCH (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
- PIT (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
- GULLY (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
- ROUND HOUSE (DOMESTIC) (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
- DITCH (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- PIT (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- PIT (Unknown date)
- RECTILINEAR ENCLOSURE (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- FIELD BOUNDARY (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- LINEAR FEATURE (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- BOUNDARY DITCH (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- STRUCTURE (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- DITCH (IPS: Middle Late Saxon to 12th century - 1000 AD to 1199 AD)
- GULLY? (IPS: Middle Late Saxon to 12th century - 1000 AD to 1199 AD)
- ANIMAL BURIAL PIT (IPS: Middle Late Saxon to 12th century - 1000 AD to 1199 AD)
- ANIMAL BURIAL (IPS: Middle Late Saxon to 12th century - 1000 AD to 1199 AD)
- PIT (IPS: Middle Late Saxon to 12th century - 1000 AD to 1199 AD)
- FARMSTEAD (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- TOFT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- DITCH (Unknown date)
- PIT CLUSTER (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
- BOUNDARY DITCH (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
- DOUBLE DITCHED ENCLOSURE (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- DITCH (12th century to 13th century - 1100 AD to 1299 AD)
- BOUNDARY DITCH (12th century to 13th century - 1100 AD to 1299 AD)
- ENCLOSURE (12th century to 13th century - 1100 AD to 1299 AD)
- PIT (12th century to 13th century - 1100 AD to 1299 AD)
- DITCH (13th century to 14th century - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- POST HOLE (13th century to 14th century - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- PIT (13th century to 14th century - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- POND (13th century to 14th century - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- ENCLOSURE (14th century to 16th century - 1300 AD to 1599 AD)
- DITCH (14th century to 16th century - 1300 AD to 1599 AD)
- PIT (14th century to 16th century - 1300 AD to 1599 AD)
- FIELD BOUNDARY (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- DITCH (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- PIT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
Full Description
2020: Excavation followed two trial trench evaluations and a geophysical survey of the site. Three excavation areas were opened and the results confirmed the earlier phases of work. In Area 1, settlement activity comprising large ditch enclosures, pits and lines of post-holes, forming fence lines, were identified, along with assemblages of pottery and animal bone indicating roadside settlement in the 12th–14th centuries. Area 2 identified several ditched enclosures, pits and post-holes along with multiple smaller gullies that may relate to individual building plots, although again no obvious structures were evident. Finds included animal bone, a sickle and a large assemblage of pottery that included some large sherds of Ipswich Thetford-type ware. The majority of the features dated to the 11th–13th centuries, although there was a small focus of late medieval activity to the NE close to the boundary with Poole’s Farm. A large Early Roman enclosure ditch was identified in the NW corner, the majority of which extended beyond the N limit of excavation. Area 3 revealed a large ditch dating to the Middle Iron Age that extended the full width of the excavation area, E-W. To the N of this, two partially superimposed penannular gullies representing the remains of two roundhouses were recorded along with a number of pits, also likely to be Middle Iron Age in date (S2).
Included in the Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History annual round up of individual finds and discoveries for 2020 (S1).
Sources/Archives (2)
- <S1> SSF60043 Article in serial: Minter, F., Rolfe, J. and De Leo, A.. 2021. Archaeology in Suffolk 2020, Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History.
- <S2> SSF63007 Unpublished document: Antrobus, A.. 2024. Archaeological Excavation Report: Land west of Thorney Green Road, Stowupland.
Finds (38)
- FSF58730: POTTERY (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
- FSF58755: LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
- FSF58758: FIRED CLAY (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
- FSF58760: NAIL (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
- FSF58772: ANIMAL REMAINS (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
- FSF58773: BURNT FLINT (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
- FSF58774: POTTERY (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- FSF58775: ANIMAL REMAINS (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- FSF58776: LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- FSF58777: POTTERY (Late Iron Age - 100 BC to 42 AD)
- FSF58778: POTTERY (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF58779: BURNT FLINT (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- FSF58780: FIRED CLAY (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- FSF58781: CERAMIC (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF58782: SLAG (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF58783: STYLUS (Late Saxon - 850 AD to 1065 AD)
- FSF58784: HORSESHOE (Late Saxon - 850 AD to 1065 AD)
- FSF58785: POTTERY (Late Saxon - 850 AD to 1065 AD)
- FSF58786: POTTERY (IPS: Middle Late Saxon to 13th century - 1000 AD to 1299 AD)
- FSF58787: MUSSEL SHELL / OYSTER SHELL (Middle Iron Age to Medieval - 400 BC to 1539 AD)
- FSF58788: ANIMAL REMAINS (IPS: Middle Late Saxon to 13th century - 1000 AD to 1299 AD)
- FSF58789: FIRED CLAY (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF59035: LEAF ARROWHEAD / LITHIC IMPLEMENT / BLADE / BLADELET (Star Carr Type Mesolithic to Late Neolithic - 9000 BC to 2351 BC)
- FSF59036: PLATE BROOCH (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF59037: NAIL (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
- FSF59038: HOOKED TAG (IPS: Early Late Saxon to 12th century - 900 AD to 1199 AD)
- FSF59039: BUCKLE (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF59040: COIN (13th century - 1207 AD to 1272 AD)
- FSF59041: COIN (14th century - 1312 AD to 1377 AD)
- FSF59042: NAIL (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
- FSF59043: KEY (LOCKING) (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF59044: PADLOCK (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF59045: WEEDING HOOK (12th century to 14th century - 1100 AD to 1399 AD)
- FSF59046: NEEDLE (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF59047: STRAP FITTING (12th century to 13th century - 1100 AD to 1299 AD)
- FSF59048: QUERN (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF59049: ANIMAL REMAINS (Late Iron Age to Medieval - 100 BC to 1539 AD)
- FSF59052: PLANT REMAINS (Middle Iron Age to Medieval - 400 BC to 1539 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (2)
Related Events/Activities (1)
Record last edited
Aug 11 2026 4:05PM