Monument record SNP 050 - Flood defences and drainage built before 1837 and abandoned by 1943.

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Summary

Flood defences and drainage built before 1837 and abandoned by 1943.

Location

Grid reference Centred TM 40543 56616 (432m by 837m)
Map sheet TM45NW
Civil Parish SNAPE, SUFFOLK COASTAL, SUFFOLK

Map

Type and Period (3)

Full Description

Flood defences built by 1837 (S1)(although when is unknown) to claim a peninsula of land where the River Alde makes a sharp loop down to Iken Cliff before turning back north past Iken Church (around TM 405566). The defences were still intact around 1919 (S2) but had been breached and abandoned by 1943 (S3) and have since eroded substantially (S4). The land drainage pattern was still somewhat visible in the intertidal mud in 1945 (S5-6) but has since been largely eroded away.
Also seen as part of field survey of coastal area - Former sea defence, breached 1920's? (Duncan Allan pers comm) Fence line (posts) behind it running c.SW-NE of timber and rubble construction (S7). 1880 OS 1st ed. Shows wall complete with field systems behind it (S8). 1920 OS 3rd ed. "area flooded by tidal water due to broken bank"(S9)

Sources/Archives (9)

  • <S1> Cartographic materials: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey, 1st edition 1" map. Printed 1837.
  • <S2> Map: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey 1 inch to 1 mile map, 4th Edition. 1" to 1 Mile. Revised 1914-1919.
  • <S3> Photograph: USAAF. USAAF Air Photograph. US/7PH/GP/LOC132 Frame 5055-6.
  • <S4> Photograph: OS, AP. OS/72057 Frames 74-76.
  • <S5> Photograph: RAF. Air Photograph. 106G/UK/717 Frame 4174.
  • <S6> Photograph: RAF. Air Photograph. 106G/UK/832 Frames 4137-4139.
  • <S7> Unpublished document: Suffolk County Council Archaeologcial Service. 2003. Assessment Report, Rapid Field Survey of the Suffolk Coast and Intertidal Zone. Everett et.al. 2003.
  • <S8> Cartographic materials: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey, 1st edition 1" map. 1st edition, c.1880..
  • <S9> Map: OS. OS Map. 3rd edition, c.1920..

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Record last edited

Oct 21 2004 4:56PM

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