Monument record LMD 192 - Long Melford Primary School
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Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TL 5864 2453 (31m by 23m) (2 map features) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TL52SE |
Civil Parish | LONG MELFORD, BABERGH, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (10)
- LAYER (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- PIT (Late Iron Age - 100 BC to 42 AD)
- POST HOLE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- DITCH (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- DITCH (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- GRAVE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- CREMATION (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- GRAVE (Late Iron Age - 100 BC to 42 AD)
- ANIMAL BURIAL (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- INHUMATION (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
Full Description
2011: An archaeological evaluation was carried out immediately to the west of the existing school buildings off Cordell Road in the centre of Long Melford. Two trenches were excavated, all of which revealed evidence of later Iron Age/early Roman occupation on the site in the form of ditches, pits, a structural feature and a buried mixed soil layer. Redeposited earlier Iron Age pottery and later prehistoric flint were also recovered as well as Roman pottery dating to the 2nd century or later. The levels of preservation varied, mainly due to modern truncation by a pond in Trench 1, although there were still substantial levels of surviving features and other deposits (S1).
2012: Excavation identified Small quantities of residual Mesolithic to Early Bronze Age flint were recovered from the site, with further redeposited Iron Age struck flint and pottery present within later feature fills. The main phase of occupation dates from the later Iron Age-Roman transition into the 2nd century AD. This consisted of a small number of pits, aligned ditches and postholes, which produced early Roman pottery, animal bone, CBM, metal working debris and a possibly associated crucible, burnt flint, lava quern, fired clay and iron nails. The more unusual features on site were a cremation burial and three grave cuts, containing the remains of four individuals, dating from the late 1st to late 2nd centuries. The cremation contained an adult with an urn and three vessels. The latest grave produced two samian dishes and a flagon and also contained a skull fragment of a child alongside the adult female buried therein. Another of the graves, for an adult man produced a single jar and the presence of nails formed clear evidence for a coffin. These two inhumations were also buried within rectangular cuts, far larger than required for a coffin. The final grave only contained the partial remains of an adult (S2, S3).
Included in the Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History annual round up of individual finds and discoveries for 2012 (S4).
Included in the Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History annual round up of individual finds and discoveries for 2011 (S5).
Sources/Archives (5)
- <S1> SSF54304 Unpublished document: Brooks, R. 2011. Archaeological Evaluation Report, Long Melford Primary School, LMD 192.
- <S2> SSF55072 Unpublished document: Brooks R. 2012. Post-Excavation Assessment Report, Long Melford Primary School.
- <S3> SSF57955 Unpublished document: Brooks, R.. 2016. Excavation and Analysis, Long Melford Primary School, Long Melford, Suffolk.
- <S4> SSF55626 Article in serial: Martin, E.A. & Plouviez, J.. 2013. Archaeology in Suffolk 2012. XXXXIII (1).
- <S5> SSF55374 Article in serial: Brown, A., Martin, E.A. & Plouviez, J.. 2012. Archaeology in Suffolk 2011. XXXXII (4).
Finds (30)
- FSF35711: ANIMAL REMAINS (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF35712: BLADE (Mesolithic - 9000 BC to 4000 BC)
- FSF35713: SLAG (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF35714: NAIL (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF35715: SPINDLE WHORL (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF35716: MOUNT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF35717: COIN (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF35718: TILE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF35719: POTTERY (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF35720: POTTERY (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF35721: POTTERY (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
- FSF37993: AWL (Late Iron Age - 100 BC to 42 AD)
- FSF37994: TWEEZERS (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- FSF37995: COIN (Late Iron Age - 10 AD to 20 AD)
- FSF37996: CRUCIBLE (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- FSF37997: HAIR PIN (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- FSF37998: MIRROR (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF37999: GOAD (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF38000: HUMAN REMAINS (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- FSF38001: HUMAN REMAINS (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF38002: TILE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF38003: BRICK (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF38004: QUERN (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF38005: WEIGHT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF38006: METAL WORKING DEBRIS (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- FSF38007: CREMATION (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- FSF45647: BURNT FLINT (Unknown date)
- FSF45648: BUCKLE (12th century to 14th century - 1100 AD to 1399 AD)
- FSF52141: SCRAPER (TOOL) (Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age - 3000 BC to 1501 BC)
- FSF52142: DEBITAGE (Late Bronze Age to Late Iron Age - 1000 BC to 42 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (4)
- Event - Interpretation: Enhancement of the Suffolk HER for the Palaeolithic & Mesolithic Periods (ESF26899)
- Event - Intervention: Evaluation, Long Melford Primary School (Ref: OASIS-suffolkc1-112270) (ESF21337)
- Event - Intervention: Excavation, Long Melford Primary School (Ref: OASIS-suffolkc1-119792) (ESF25833)
- Event - Intervention: Post-Excavation Assessment, Long Melford Primary School (Ref: OASIS-suffolkc1-133564) (ESF22067)
Record last edited
Aug 7 2024 10:37AM