Monument record IPS 502 - St. George's Street, Ipswich, (IAS 7017).
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Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TM 616e 2449 (52m by 49m) (4 map features) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TM62SW |
Civil Parish | IPSWICH, IPSWICH, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (16)
- PIT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- LAYER (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- PIT (IPS: Early Late Saxon to 13th century - 900 AD to 1200 AD)
- POST HOLE (Undated)
- FEATURE (12th century to 14th century - 1100 AD to 1399 AD)
- STRUCTURE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- GRAVE (IPS: Early Middle Saxon to IPS: Middle Late Saxon - 700 AD to 1000 AD)
- BEAM SLOT (Early Saxon to Medieval - 410 AD to 1539 AD)
- POST HOLE (Early Saxon to Medieval - 410 AD to 1539 AD)
- PIT (Late Saxon - 850 AD? to 1065 AD?)
- PIT (Undated)
- PIT (Saxon - 410 AD to 1065 AD)
- INHUMATION (IPS: Early Middle Saxon to IPS: Middle Late Saxon - 700 AD to 1000 AD)
- GRAVE (IPS: Early Late Saxon to 12th century - 900 AD to 1100 AD)
- GRAVE (Undated)
- DEPOSIT SEQUENCE (Undated)
Full Description
2006: A trial trenching evaluation of the site provided evidence regarding the natural topography of the site and the surviving archaeological deposits. The existing level floor surface in the standing building has been attained by a combination of truncation, towards the north end of the site, and building up to the south. Archaeological features were recorded in two of the trial-trenches. A ditch in a trench located towards the eastern end of the site was parallel to the existing road (St George St.) and was found to cut a pit. The pit included 10th/11th century pottery in its fill. One of the trenches towards the southern edge of the site, in an area where the site had been made up to the existing level, had two pits cut into its base, the larger of which included medieval (12th-14th century) pottery in its fill. The evaluation has confirmed that there is potential for archaeological deposits to survive intact over the majority of the site with truncation limited to the northern end. The archaeological features encountered were consistent with the known historical facts and comprise occupation deposits dating from the Late Saxon and medieval periods (S1). Included in the Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History annual round up of individual finds and discoveries for 2006 (S3).
2007/2008: Excavation and Post-excavation assessment. Evidence from an archaeological evaluation and subsequent excavation at the site of the former NCP Car Park, St George's St, Ipswich. The archaeological levels were generally well preserved. The report recommends that the site is not published as such, but that the information is further presented within the ongoing thematic studies of Ipswich as a whole. One prehistoric feature was encountered, as well as prehistoric pottery. Residual Roman pottery was also recovered. The site's use increased gradually from the Middle Saxon period onward. Two main phases included at least two buildings and numerous pits associated with industrial or craft activity and other specialised functions that may be related to the site's extra-mural location. Work on the comparison of this evidence with other similar sites and finds assemblages in the region is recommended. Small finds of regional and national importance were uncovered from this period, including an iron stirrup of possible Scandinavian/Viking origin. A Saxon grave was also recorded. The site seems to have been abandoned c.1200-1250, and does not see further activity until the post-medieval period, when there is limited evidence for sparse occupation in the form of refuse disposal and poorly preserved brick structures (S2).
Sources/Archives (3)
- <S1> SSF50756 Unpublished document: Boulter, S & Goffin, R. 2006. Archaeological Evaluation Report, NCP Carpark, St Georges Street, Ipswich, IPS 502.
- <S2> SSF53978 Unpublished document: Everett, L & Gardner, R. 2011. Archaeological Assessment Report, NCP Car Park, St George's St, Ipswich, IPS 502 and IAS 7017.
- <s3> SSF55369 Article in serial: Martin, E.A., Pendleton, C. & Plouviez, J.. 2007. Archaeology in Suffolk 2006. XXXXI (3).
Finds (92)
- FSF34589: POTTERY (Late Saxon - 850 AD to 1065 AD)
- FSF34590: POTTERY (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF34591: ANIMAL REMAINS (Saxon - 410 AD to 1065 AD)
- FSF35193: QUERN (IPS: Early Late Saxon to Medieval - 850 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF35194: CLAY PIPE (SMOKING) (16th century to 18th century - 1500 AD to 1799 AD)
- FSF35195: ARROWHEAD? (Early Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 4000 BC to 701 BC)
- FSF35196: SLAG (Saxon - 410 AD? to 1065 AD?)
- FSF35197: METAL WORKING DEBRIS (Undated)
- FSF35198: STIRRUP (IPS: Early Late Saxon to IPS: Middle Late Saxon - 900 AD? to 1000 AD?)
- FSF35199: HUMAN REMAINS (IPS: Early Middle Saxon to IPS: Early Late Saxon - 700 AD? to 900 AD?)
- FSF35200: POTTERY (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF35201: HUMAN REMAINS (IPS: Early Late Saxon to 12th century - 900 AD to 1100 AD)
- FSF35202: POTTERY (Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC)
- FSF35203: ANIMAL REMAINS (Later Prehistoric - 4000 BC to 42 AD)
- FSF35204: ANIMAL REMAINS (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF35205: ANIMAL REMAINS (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF35206: POTTERY (Later Prehistoric - 4000 BC to 42 AD)
- FSF41569: OYSTER SHELL (Undated)
- FSF41570: ANIMAL REMAINS (IPS: Early Late Saxon to 12th century - 900 AD to 1100 AD)
- FSF41571: POTTERY (IPS: Early Late Saxon to 12th century - 900 AD to 1100 AD)
- FSF41572: BOTTLE (19th century to 20th century - 1800 AD to 1999 AD)
- FSF41573: BRICK (19th century to 20th century - 1800 AD to 1999 AD)
- FSF41574: POTTERY (12th century to 14th century - 1100 AD to 1399 AD)
- FSF41575: ANIMAL REMAINS (12th century to 14th century - 1100 AD to 1399 AD)
- FSF41576: POTTERY (IPS: Early Late Saxon to 14th century - 900 AD to 1399 AD)
- FSF41577: LOOMWEIGHT? (Undated)
- FSF41578: POTTERY THETFORD (IPS: Early Late Saxon to 12th century - 850 AD to 1100 AD)
- FSF41579: POTTERY (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
- FSF41580: POTTERY (Early Saxon - 410 AD to 649 AD)
- FSF41581: POTTERY IPSWICH (Middle Saxon to IPS: Early Late Saxon - 650 AD to 850 AD)
- FSF41582: POTTERY CONTINENTAL IMPORT (Middle Saxon - 650 AD to 849 AD)
- FSF41583: POTTERY THETFORD (IPS: Early Late Saxon to 12th century - 850 AD to 1100 AD)
- FSF41584: POTTERY ST NEOTS (IPS: Early Late Saxon to 13th century - 900 AD to 1200 AD)
- FSF41585: POTTERY CONTINENTAL IMPORT (IPS: Middle Late Saxon to 13th century - 1000 AD to 1200 AD)
- FSF41586: POTTERY CONTINENTAL IMPORT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF41587: POTTERY CONTINENTAL IMPORT (IPS: Late Medieval Transitional - 1451 AD to 1600 AD)
- FSF41588: POTTERY CONTINENTAL IMPORT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF41589: POTTERY EARLY MEDIEVAL (IPS: Middle Late Saxon to 13th century - 1000 AD to 1200 AD)
- FSF41590: POTTERY (IPS: Late Medieval Transitional - 1451 AD to 1600 AD)
- FSF41591: POTTERY (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF41592: TILE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF41593: TEGULA (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF41594: IMBREX (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF41595: ROOF TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF41596: FLOOR TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF41597: BRICK (13th century to 15th century - 1200 AD to 1499 AD)
- FSF41598: BRICK (15th century to 16th century - 1400 AD to 1599 AD)
- FSF41599: FIRED CLAY (Early Saxon to Medieval - 410 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF41600: SCRAPER (TOOL) (Early Neolithic - 4000 BC to 3001 BC)
- FSF41601: THUMB NAIL SCRAPER (Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC)
- FSF41602: LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Early Neolithic - 4000 BC to 3001 BC)
- FSF41603: BLADE (Early Neolithic - 4000 BC to 3001 BC)
- FSF41604: BURNT FLINT (Undated)
- FSF41605: BOTTLE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF41606: WINDOW GLASS (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF41607: EYELET (IPS: Middle Saxon to IPS: Middle Late Saxon - 800 AD to 1000 AD)
- FSF41608: PENDANT (Saxon - 410 AD to 1065 AD)
- FSF41609: PIN (IPS: Early Late Saxon to IPS: Middle Late Saxon - 900 AD? to 1000 AD?)
- FSF41610: SPIKE (Late Saxon - 850 AD to 1065 AD)
- FSF41611: AWL (IPS: Middle Late Saxon to 13th century - 1000 AD to 1200 AD)
- FSF41612: CHISEL (IPS: Early Late Saxon to Medieval - 850 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF41613: KNIFE (IPS: Early Late Saxon to Medieval - 850 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF41614: CLIP (IPS: Early Late Saxon to Medieval - 850 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF41615: COMB (IPS: Early Late Saxon to 12th century - 900 AD to 1100 AD)
- FSF41616: COMB (Middle Saxon to Late Saxon - 650 AD to 1065 AD)
- FSF41617: HANDLE (Late Saxon - 850 AD to 1065 AD)
- FSF41618: WEFT BEATER (Late Saxon - 850 AD to 1065 AD)
- FSF41619: NEEDLE (Undated)
- FSF41620: AWL (Undated)
- FSF41621: SPINDLE WHORL (IPS: Early Anglo-Saxon to 12th century - 600 AD to 1100 AD)
- FSF41622: UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (Late Saxon - 850 AD to 1065 AD)
- FSF41623: ICE SKATE (IPS: Early Late Saxon to 13th century - 900 AD to 1200 AD)
- FSF41624: BUZZ BONE (IPS: Early Late Saxon to 13th century - 900 AD to 1200 AD)
- FSF41625: VESSEL (IPS: Early Middle Saxon to IPS: Early Late Saxon - 700 AD to 900 AD)
- FSF41626: VESSEL (Late Saxon - 850 AD to 1065 AD)
- FSF41627: SPINDLE WHORL (IPS: Early Anglo-Saxon to 12th century - 600 AD to 1100 AD)
- FSF41628: WHETSTONE? (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF41629: WHETSTONE (IPS: Early Late Saxon to Medieval - 850 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF41630: MOUNT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF41631: BUCKLE (IPS: Early Late Saxon to Medieval - 850 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF41632: HORSESHOE (14th century to 16th century - 1300 AD to 1599 AD)
- FSF41633: HORSESHOE (13th century to 14th century - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- FSF41634: STAPLE (IPS: Early Late Saxon to Medieval - 850 AD to 1539 AD)
- FSF41635: PIN (16th century to 17th century - 1500 AD to 1699 AD)
- FSF41636: KNIFE (15th century to 16th century - 1400 AD to 1599 AD)
- FSF41637: KNIFE (16th century to 17th century - 1500 AD to 1699 AD)
- FSF41638: SHOT (16th century to 17th century - 1500 AD to 1699 AD)
- FSF41639: WINE BOTTLE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF41640: COIN (Edwardian to Mid 20th century - 1910 AD to 1936 AD)
- FSF41641: BUTTON (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF41642: WIRE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD? to 1900 AD?)
- FSF41643: ANIMAL REMAINS (Undated)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (7)
- Parent of: Building 5003 (Ipswich UAD child record) (IPS 1130)
- Parent of: Building 5004 (Ipswich UAD child record) (IPS 1132)
- Parent of: Building 5005 (Ipswich UAD child record) (IPS 1131)
- Parent of: Ditch G5001 (Ipswich UAD child record) (IPS 1546)
- Parent of: Ditch G5002 (Ipswich UAD child record) (IPS 1547)
- Parent of: Ditch G5031/G5032/G5033/G5166 (Ipswich UAD child record) (IPS 1547)
- Parent of: Hearth G5001 (Ipswich UAD child record) (IPS 1672)
Related Events/Activities (3)
- Archaeological Deposit: Deposit, St. George's Street, Ipswich, (IAS 7017). (Ref: OASIS-suffolkc1-17650) (ESF24957)
- Event - Intervention: Evaluation, St. George's Street, Ipswich, (IAS 7017). (Ref: OASIS-suffolkc1-17650) (ESF20446)
- Event - Intervention: Excavation, St. George's Street, Ipswich, (IAS 7017). (Ref: OASIS-suffolkc1-106639) (ESF21003)
Record last edited
Aug 30 2024 1:00PM