Monument record IPS 584 - Western Triangle (former Cranfield’s Mill garage), Star Lane/College Street, Ipswich, (IAS 5804).
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Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TM 616 244 (52m by 39m) (7 map features) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TM62SW |
Civil Parish | IPSWICH, IPSWICH, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (14)
- PIT (IPS: Early Late Saxon to IPS: Early Medieval - 850 AD to 1066 AD)
- LAYER (Medieval to 16th century - 1066 AD to 1580 AD)
- STRUCTURE (Medieval to 16th century - 1066 AD to 1580 AD)
- WALL (Medieval to 16th century - 1066 AD to 1580 AD)
- YARD? (Medieval to 16th century - 1066 AD to 1580 AD)
- PIT (Medieval to 16th century - 1066 AD to 1580 AD)
- BUILDING (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- CELLAR (16th century to IPS: Post Medieval - 1580 AD to 1900 AD)
- WALL (16th century to IPS: Post Medieval - 1580 AD to 1900 AD)
- WALL (16th century to IPS: Post Medieval - 1580 AD to 1900 AD)
- PIT (16th century to IPS: Post Medieval - 1580 AD to 1900 AD)
- FLOOR (18th century to 19th century - 1700 AD to 1899 AD)
- DEMOLITION LAYER (20th century to IPS: Modern - 1900 AD to 2050 AD)
- DEPOSIT SEQUENCE (Undated)
Full Description
2007: A further site has been excavated at the former Cranfield's Garage site to the north of Key Street. It was not thought that much evidence of waterfront features would be found this far to the north, but initial impressions suggest the contrary. Substantial septaria-built walls were found, currently thought to be c.14th century in date. These were later reused/incorporated in other buildings, but initially appear to have stood right on the water's edge. To the southern side were typical waterlogged foreshore deposits while to the north there was an area of very dense pitting and other occupation evidence of broadly contemporary date to the earliest phase of wall construction. The evidence was once again very complex and will require considerable further work, but does suggest that the area known as The Wash' was larger than previously thought. This in effect pushes the S.E. corner of the town boundary slightly further to the N.W It also raises questions about the construction of St Mary Quay Church, which would appear to be founded on marshland rather than sound gravel, (S1, S2).
Included in the Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History annual round up of individual finds and discoveries for 2007 (S3).
Sources/Archives (3)
- <S1> SSF55370 Article in serial: Martin, E.A., Pendleton, C. & Plouviez, J.. 2008. Archaeology in Suffolk 2007. XXXXI (4).
- <S2> SSF56204 Unpublished document: Heard K. 2014. Western Triangle (former Cranfield’s Mill garage), Star Lane/College Street, Ipswich.
- <S3> SSF55370 Article in serial: Martin, E.A., Pendleton, C. & Plouviez, J.. 2008. Archaeology in Suffolk 2007. XXXXI (4).
Finds (32)
- FSF40885: POTTERY IPSWICH (Middle Saxon to IPS: Early Late Saxon - 650 AD to 850 AD)
- FSF40886: POTTERY ST NEOTS (IPS: Early Late Saxon to 13th century - 900 AD to 1200 AD)
- FSF40887: POTTERY THETFORD (IPS: Early Late Saxon to 12th century - 850 AD to 1100 AD)
- FSF40888: POTTERY (Medieval to 16th century - 1066 AD to 1580 AD)
- FSF40889: CERAMIC (Medieval to 16th century - 1066 AD to 1580 AD)
- FSF40890: ANIMAL REMAINS (Medieval to 16th century - 1066 AD to 1580 AD)
- FSF40891: POTTERY (12th century to 14th century - 1100 AD to 1399 AD)
- FSF40892: BRICK (17th century to 18th century - 1600 AD to 1799 AD)
- FSF40893: ROOF TILE (Medieval to 16th century - 1066 AD to 1580 AD)
- FSF40894: ROOF TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF40895: FLOOR TILE (14th century to 15th century - 1300 AD to 1499 AD)
- FSF40896: BARREL (Medieval to 16th century - 1066 AD to 1580 AD)
- FSF40897: POTTERY (13th century to 14th century - 1200 AD to 1399 AD)
- FSF40898: BRICK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF40899: POTTERY EARLY MEDIEVAL (IPS: Middle Late Saxon to 13th century - 1000 AD to 1200 AD)
- FSF40900: POTTERY CONTINENTAL IMPORT (13th century to 17th century - 1250 AD to 1650 AD)
- FSF40901: POTTERY TUDOR GREEN (14th century to IPS: Late Medieval Transitional - 1380 AD to 1600 AD)
- FSF40902: POTTERY CONTINENTAL IMPORT (14th century to 19th century - 1300 AD to 1800 AD)
- FSF40903: POTTERY (16th century - 1500 AD to 1599 AD)
- FSF40904: POTTERY (IPS: Modern - 1901 AD to 2050 AD)
- FSF40905: FIRED CLAY (Undated)
- FSF40906: BOTTLE (18th century - 1700 AD to 1799 AD)
- FSF40907: WINDOW GLASS (16th century to 17th century - 1500 AD to 1699 AD)
- FSF40908: CLAY PIPE (SMOKING) (16th century - 1500 AD to 1599 AD)
- FSF40909: UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD? to 1900 AD?)
- FSF40910: SLAG (Undated)
- FSF40911: SLAG (Undated)
- FSF40912: CLINKER (Undated)
- FSF40913: SHOE (15th century to Unknown - 1400 AD)
- FSF40914: NAIL (Undated)
- FSF40915: ANIMAL REMAINS (Undated)
- FSF40916: OYSTER SHELL (Undated)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (2)
Related Events/Activities (4)
- Archaeological Deposit: Deposit, Western Triangle (former Cranfield’s Mill garage), Star Lane/College Street, Ipswich, (IAS 5804). (ESF24996)
- Archaeological Deposit: Deposit, Western Triangle (former Cranfield’s Mill garage), Star Lane/College Street, Ipswich, (IAS 5804). (ESF24997)
- Archaeological Deposit: Deposit, Western Triangle (former Cranfield’s Mill garage), Star Lane/College Street, Ipswich, (IAS 5804). (ESF24998)
- Event - Intervention: Evaluation and Excavation, Western Triangle (former Cranfield’s Mill garage), Star Lane/College Street, Ipswich, (IAS 5804). (ESF23805)
Record last edited
Jul 26 2024 9:26AM