Monument record RLM 071 - Prehistoric, Roman and medieval material and undated ditches, pits and possible structure on Hut Field, Rendlesham.

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Summary

The cropmarks of undated and fragmentary ditches are faintly visible on aerial photographs. Magnetometry survey identified linear features, possible structures, possible demolition debris and possible SFBs. Fieldwalking identified a large assemblage of Prehistoric flints, Roman and Medeival pottery.

Location

Grid reference Centred TM 6333 2533 (416m by 419m)
Map sheet TM62NW
Civil Parish RENDLESHAM, SUFFOLK COASTAL, SUFFOLK

Map

Type and Period (7)

Full Description

May 2015. Suffolk Coast and Heaths Area of Outstanding Beauty National Mapping Programme.
The cropmarks of undated and fragmentary ditches are faintly visible on aerial photographs (S1-S2). Other cropmarks were visible within the area of this field but were not mapped due to uncertainty over their archaeological origin.
S. Horlock (Norfolk Historic Environment Service), 1st May 2015.

2023: Rendlesham Revealed community archaeology project.
A magnetometer survey was carried out by volunteers from the Suffolk Archaeological Field Group, as part of the Rendlesham Revealed community archaeology project, funded by The National Lottery Heritage Fund. The results included circular responses likely to be pits that are consistent with those beneath sunken featured buildings as seen in the field NW of the area. Multiple linear features could represent multiperiod ditches and ditched enclosures. There is a large 30m circular feature which is also visible as a cropmark on aerial photography. A square-shaped response 11m by 11m and adjacent magnetic noise consistent with demolition debris could indicate a possible structure. This is in an area of Roman finds. The results also suggest other structures and a possible post-hole building on the field. (S3) (S4).

Following the magnetometry survey, a fieldwalking survey was conducted by a team of volunteers led by a PhD student from University of East Anglia. A total of 498 prehistoric worked flint was found scattered across the area with concentrations in the northeast and southeast of the survey area, including waste flakes, blades and scrapers, along with burned flint. Three fragments of later prehistoric pottery were found. A thin scatter of Roman and medieval material, with a distinct concentration in the E of the site, suggests that the field was likely cultivated in these periods. The Roman material included a small quantity of ceramic building material and a larger assemblage of pottery, mostly greywares, some Oxford ware and Horningsea-type ware. Vessel forms represented included storage jars and straight-sided bowls. The medieval pottery mostly dates to the 12th–14th centuries. The majority of material recovered dated to the post-medieval period, including a high quantity of ceramic building material and some pottery dating from the 16th to 20th centuries, likely derived from manuring and cultivation (S3) (S5).

Sources/Archives (5)

  • <S1> Vertical Aerial Photograph: Vertical aerial photograph. RAF/106G/UK/1673 RP 3224-3225 28-JUL-1946 (EHA Original Print).
  • <S2> Vertical Aerial Photograph: Vertical aerial photograph. EARTH.GOOGLE.COM 25-MAY-2011 ACCESSED 15-MAY-2015 (Digital).
  • <S3> Article in serial: Cutler, H., Minter, F. and Rolfe, J.. 2024. Archaeology in Suffolk 2023, Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History.
  • <S4> Unpublished document: John Rainer, Suffolk Archaeological Field Group. 2023. RLM 071 Hut Field, Rendlesham: Report on Magnetometry survey.
  • <S5> Unpublished document: Cox, T. and Williamson, T., University of East Anglia. 2023. Fieldwalking Survey Report, Hut Field, Rendlesham RLM 071.

Finds (13)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (3)

Related Events/Activities (3)

Record last edited

Sep 23 2024 2:44PM

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